• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0440

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 15 18:53:49 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 151853
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 151852=20
    TXZ000-OKZ000-151945-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0440
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0152 PM CDT Mon Apr 15 2024

    Areas affected...Northwest Texas into the Permian Basin

    Concerning...Severe potential...Tornado Watch likely=20

    Valid 151852Z - 151945Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Strong thunderstorms are expected to develop between 1930Z
    and 2030Z across northwest Texas and vicinity.

    DISCUSSION...Extensive mid and upper-level cloud cover has limited
    heating across northwest Texas for much of the day. However, south
    of these thicker clouds, more substantial heating has occurred with temperatures in the mid-to-upper 80s in the Concho Valley. Low-level
    moisture advection also continues across the area with more rich
    moisture arriving earlier this afternoon. This, combined with weak
    cooling aloft, will lead to additional destabilization through the afternoon.=20

    Satellite indicates the environment remains capped, but SPC
    mesoanalysis shows inhibition starting to weaken, a trend which will
    continue over the next 1 to 2 hours. The first wave of ascent can be
    seen on water vapor approaching the New Mexico/Texas border. As this overspreads the dryline, localized breaching of the CAP should be
    sufficient for storm development where temperatures have warmed in
    to the mid to upper 80s. This timing matches preferred 12Z CAM
    guidance (NSSL MPAS) and the 17Z WoFS. Moderate to strong
    instability combined with 60+ knots of effective shear will support
    supercells, with an initial threat for large hail (up to baseball
    size) and severe wind gusts (up to 75 mph). However, by later this
    evening, the tornado threat will increase as the low-level jet
    intensifies and STP values increase to 2 to 3 (per 17Z WoFS). A
    tornado watch will be needed in the next 1 to 2 hours.

    ..Bentley/Smith.. 04/15/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8LM2ORltx-PwJQjNv3wIRymNWlXhvfIJQRpdgcC4ksYWXEcsis_nsb5UnsEJyYopwlkrVJrfK= oYf1uKR8tudDC-pypk$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...OUN...SJT...LUB...MAF...

    LAT...LON 34539958 34580005 34100087 33430152 32900168 31600179
    31090145 31390010 32699919 33979886 34279907 34539958=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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