• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0422

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 11 17:54:37 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 111754
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 111754=20
    WVZ000-VAZ000-KYZ000-OHZ000-TNZ000-112000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0422
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1254 PM CDT Thu Apr 11 2024

    Areas affected...portions of northeast Tennessee and eastern
    Kentucky into extreme western Virginia and western West Virginia

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 111754Z - 112000Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...The severe threat should gradually increase into the
    afternoon and with northern extent. The stronger, longer-lasting
    storms will be capable of large hail and damaging gusts, with a
    tornado or two possible farther north into KY/WV where low-level
    shear is stronger.

    DISCUSSION...Pockets of surface heating, amid widespread clouds and
    ongoing showers and thunderstorms, is supporting surface
    temperatures rising into the mid 60s to 70 F amid upper 50s to low
    60s F dewpoints. The surface heating is allowing for the steepening
    of low-level lapse rates, boosting MLCAPE to over 500 J/kg in spots.
    Meanwhile, the approach of a longer-wave mid-level trough is
    promoting continued deep-layer ascent across the region, that in
    tandem with deep-layer shear, should only increase with time. As
    such, the increasing intensity and coverage of storms will be
    gradual this afternoon, and will be dependent on continued
    destabilization over eastern portions of the OH Valley.=20

    Initial storms may produce gusty winds and hail across northeast TN
    into eastern KY. However, as storms potentially intensify into the
    afternoon hours, damaging gusts will become a greater concern as
    storms move into northeast KY into WV. Given larger, curved
    low-level hodographs driven by backed flow, the best chance for any
    tornado development will also be in the northeast KY/WV area later
    this afternoon. As such, overall greater WW issuance possibilities
    increase with northward extent this afternoon.

    ..Squitieri/Guyer.. 04/11/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_Rej_uFSyIZeKSs66eiG9wg89yFAZL9vvb3VtNrDBdxCxgPI4JE-XPasuYoA5IpDZwc-Z5x7I= QdoLD3ulkaImdKeEF0$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...RLX...MRX...JKL...LMK...OHX...

    LAT...LON 36258528 37468432 38408310 38718199 38558157 38178134
    37688177 36888256 36408301 36128352 35668416 36258528=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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