• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0413

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 10 14:01:57 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 101401
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 101401=20
    ALZ000-FLZ000-MSZ000-LAZ000-101530-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0413
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0901 AM CDT Wed Apr 10 2024

    Areas affected...southeast LA...southern MS...southern AL and the FL
    Panhandle

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 101...

    Valid 101401Z - 101530Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 101 continues.

    SUMMARY...A swath of damaging winds (60-80 mph) along the apex of a
    fast moving bow echo will continue to moving into southern
    Mississippi the next couple of hours. Tornadoes also will be
    possible within the bowing line and in supercells ahead of the line.
    A downstream watch will likely be need into parts of southern
    Alabama and the Florida Panhandle int he next hour or so.

    DISCUSSION...A damaging bow echo near the southern MS/LA border is
    shifting east/northeast around 65-70 mph. While heating has been
    limited this morning downstream of ongoing convection, mid to upper
    60s F dewpoints are contributing to modest but sufficient
    instability. Given the strongly sheared environment, and evidence of
    a well-defined rear-inflow jet per KLCH VWP, the bow should maintain organization and continue to produce severe caliber winds in the
    60-80 mph range. Favorable low-level shear orthogonal to the bowing
    segment also will support a mesovortex tornado risk.

    An additional cluster of convection, including some supercells,
    ahead of the line across far southern MS/southeast LA will also pose
    a risk for damaging gusts and tornadoes. This activity will continue
    to lift north/northeast and eventually merge with the surging bow.
    This may increase tornado potential as mergers occur.

    Downstream from Tornado Watch 101 into southern AL and the western
    FL Panhandle, boundary-layer moisture remains more modest. However, mid-to-upper 60s F dewpoints near the coast should continue to
    spread northward with time and additional destabilization is
    expected over the next few hours. The severe risk should gradually
    increase across this region, with a damaging wind and tornado risk
    expected from late morning into the afternoon. A downstream watch
    will likely be needed within the next hour or so.

    ..Leitman.. 04/10/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-2D-MVj5BH7LMVaQUKSjLu8u-WSsDrn9cEgQjfdjslzbDzOfBFf16kKtSBZr9RWma3KtAxOLK= HgoxA2eHrsBpy0zDBw$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...TAE...BMX...MOB...JAN...LIX...LCH...

    LAT...LON 31309153 32028920 32158724 31868614 31218598 30648600
    30348612 30138676 29758876 29619021 29609094 29779166
    29999214 31309153=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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