• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0380

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 7 19:05:59 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 071905
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 071905=20
    ILZ000-IAZ000-MOZ000-SDZ000-072130-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0380
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0205 PM CDT Sun Apr 07 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of far southeastern SD into IA...
    northwestern IL...and extreme northeastern MO

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 071905Z - 072130Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

    SUMMARY...An isolated threat for strong/gusty winds and perhaps a
    brief tornado may exist with any low-topped thunderstorms that can
    develop. Watch issuance is not expected.

    DISCUSSION...Recent visible satellite imagery shows a cu field
    gradually deepening across IA and vicinity along an occluded front
    extending eastward from a deep surface low in northeastern NE.
    Low-topped convection has recently developed in far southeastern SD,
    in close proximity to the surface low. Boundary-layer moisture
    remains modest across this region, with surface dewpoints generally
    in the mid 40s to around 50. Still, filtered diurnal heating of this
    airmass is contributing to around 75-125 J/kg of 0-3 km MLCAPE in a
    narrow zone focused along the front per latest mesoanalysis
    estimates. Near-surface vorticity is also likely maximized along
    this boundary, with modest low-level shear present based on recent
    VWPs from KDMX/KDVN.

    Even with the moisture/instability limitations, there should be some
    chance for ongoing low-topped thunderstorms to gradually increase in
    coverage and intensity over the next few hours this afternoon into
    IA and perhaps northwestern IL. Given steepened lapse rates through
    the cloud-bearing layer, isolated strong/gusty winds appear possible
    with the more robust cores. A brief tornado/landspout or two may
    also occur, mainly focused along the occluded front where
    near-surface vorticity overlaps with maximized 0-3 km CAPE and steep boundary-layer lapse rates. However, the overall severe threat this
    afternoon is expected to remain too isolated/marginal to justify
    watch issuance.

    ..Gleason/Goss.. 04/07/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-WtjL_VxitV5foiGBs4SjvWtDDUmXf1MZ_nSjE2s5xP-s759i_zGIscia5psDhuKfT4KdP0kl= o_u8CmMQ-0eVnZU9i8$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...DVN...DMX...FSD...

    LAT...LON 41259366 41669477 42599600 43429738 43439631 42619311
    42269227 41289055 40359085 40309160 40899231 41259366=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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