• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0368

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 3 15:20:49 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 031520
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 031520=20
    MDZ000-DEZ000-VAZ000-NCZ000-031715-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0368
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1020 AM CDT Wed Apr 03 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of northern NC into VA...MD...and DE

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 031520Z - 031715Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...The threat for severe thunderstorms capable of producing
    damaging winds, a few tornadoes and perhaps some hail should
    gradually increase over the next couple of hours. Watch issuance
    will probably be needed.

    DISCUSSION...15Z surface observations show a front draped southwest
    to northeast across VA into MD/DE, with a surface low centered over
    southwest VA. This low is forecast to slowly deepen as it develops northeastward along the front towards central VA/MD by late this
    afternoon. Although clouds remain widespread across much of the
    Mid-Atlantic, a moist and gradually destabilizing airmass is present along/south of the front into NC. A lobe of ascent associated with
    the left exit region of a strong upper-level jet and a mid-level
    vorticity maximum over the central Appalachians will likely
    encourage additional convective development in the next 1-2 hours
    across western into central VA. This activity will likely become
    organized, with the potential for a mix of small bowing clusters and
    supercells possible given the presence of very strong deep-layer
    shear.

    Instability may tend to remain fairly muted given the widespread
    cloud cover. Still, MLCAPE around 500-1000 J/kg should eventually
    develop with continued low-level warming/moistening, and given
    steepened mid-level lapse rates noted on the 12Z RNK sounding.
    Damaging winds will be possible with any robust cluster that can
    develop and track northeastward. A tornado threat should exist with
    any supercell, as 0-1 km shear of 35-40 kt and ample effective SRH
    should encourage low-level updraft rotation. Isolated hail may also
    occur with any convection that can remain semi-discrete. Given
    expectations for a gradually increasing severe threat in the next
    1-2 hours, watch issuance will probably be needed.

    ..Gleason/Thompson.. 04/03/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8eBgt8B0VeHMhYIxmQHokOsiyzGDwSqpeP_gi-WcXj5vTXHceyf1sCsI4oIxNM-aVhRfymzhz= EiRsGtkt7LX-ix865A$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PHI...AKQ...LWX...RAH...RNK...

    LAT...LON 36407975 36987971 37767885 38757723 38867601 38647503
    38337502 37517552 36757638 36127742 36087899 36407975=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 3 17:02:44 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 031520
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 031520=20
    MDZ000-DEZ000-VAZ000-NCZ000-031715-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0368
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1020 AM CDT Wed Apr 03 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of northern NC into VA...MD...and DE

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 031520Z - 031715Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...The threat for severe thunderstorms capable of producing
    damaging winds, a few tornadoes and perhaps some hail should
    gradually increase over the next couple of hours. Watch issuance
    will probably be needed.

    DISCUSSION...15Z surface observations show a front draped southwest
    to northeast across VA into MD/DE, with a surface low centered over
    southwest VA. This low is forecast to slowly deepen as it develops northeastward along the front towards central VA/MD by late this
    afternoon. Although clouds remain widespread across much of the
    Mid-Atlantic, a moist and gradually destabilizing airmass is present along/south of the front into NC. A lobe of ascent associated with
    the left exit region of a strong upper-level jet and a mid-level
    vorticity maximum over the central Appalachians will likely
    encourage additional convective development in the next 1-2 hours
    across western into central VA. This activity will likely become
    organized, with the potential for a mix of small bowing clusters and
    supercells possible given the presence of very strong deep-layer
    shear.

    Instability may tend to remain fairly muted given the widespread
    cloud cover. Still, MLCAPE around 500-1000 J/kg should eventually
    develop with continued low-level warming/moistening, and given
    steepened mid-level lapse rates noted on the 12Z RNK sounding.
    Damaging winds will be possible with any robust cluster that can
    develop and track northeastward. A tornado threat should exist with
    any supercell, as 0-1 km shear of 35-40 kt and ample effective SRH
    should encourage low-level updraft rotation. Isolated hail may also
    occur with any convection that can remain semi-discrete. Given
    expectations for a gradually increasing severe threat in the next
    1-2 hours, watch issuance will probably be needed.

    ..Gleason/Thompson.. 04/03/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4MFIlm8-g8iYQeU_YZqKyqHhRmhY1WFzeJdqdhB9vJmSuuYP6GrEeeZfqsMrNWuL6ACGpz2BE= eJGmNJtYDeaLRKYMoo$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PHI...AKQ...LWX...RAH...RNK...

    LAT...LON 36407975 36987971 37767885 38757723 38867601 38647503
    38337502 37517552 36757638 36127742 36087899 36407975=20


    =3D =3D =3D
    To unsubscribe from WX-STORM and you already have a login, go to https://lists.illinois.edu and use the "Unsubscribe" link. Otherwise email Chris Novy at cnovy@cox.net and ask to be removed from WX-STORM.

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